10 Professional Ethics Violations In Construction Projects

First - Fictitious Project

Project fictitious common, especially in areas that are difficult to reach by inspection by the authorities, such as the State Audit Agency and the Inspectorate, as well as other independent parties. In fact, many who passed the examination, but basically it does not need to happen and when it is known that the project is completely fictitious, then that should be addressed is to look at the circumstances, both the situation and the condition of the area, whether to report or not? Clearly this will relate to security of the person of the complainant. If the conditions and the political situation in the area is allowed to be reported, immediately reported for examination.

Second - Not Neutral in Feasibility Study

Usually the feasibility study was made to prepare a project, whether it is feasible to be built or not ?. If the results of these studies there is partisanship, meaning projects that will be built is a political project or a surrogate of certain elements. In addressing these cases need to be careful and look at the political situation and be able to prepare an argument along with empirical data which is really valid and reliable. If you do not dare to argue, then it is likely that the project will be built will be problematic in the future.

Third - Fraud Data Project

Fraud usually occurs at the project data reporting activity development (progress), and administrative reports, including the report of the technical survey. The report is not accurate project data can result in the construction and policy. To address this, a thorough audit needs to be done so that all the problems can become apparent.

Fourth - Collusion in Auction Process

Collusion in the bidding process has been going on for a long time to get a project by manipulating the data administration of the procurement process is really like is done in accordance with a predetermined prosdur. When this situation occurs mostly difficult to dodge, because it has been enticing lure for a fee or compensation when supporting a candidate project winner. To address this issue the necessary foresight and experience specifically related to the preparation of the Pre-Qualification (PQ) project, to present the data in an accurate and genuine, but fake.

Fifth - Corruption in Construction Process

Corruption in a project should be performed principals of construction in order to earn more money or increase wealth. It usually occurs on the reduction of the volume of construction, as well as a reduction in the technical specifications. In addressing this issue depends on a person's position in the project in the field, the higher one's position samakin power and can provide revenue targets. If there is no chance to get involved, better to keep quiet or immediately look for another job more profitable.

Sixth - Mark-Up the Volume of Work

Mark-up or mark-volume work volume, usually occurs at the time of planning. To address this problem needs to be done hospitalization foresight when jobs that match the field, whether the conditions at the time of planning with the real situation in the field is the same or different. If this is true should be revised or Contract Change Order (CCO). If this is intentional, it is up to the actors involved in the field, enter in a vicious circle means congratulations, if not to participate means ready to be set aside by colleagues.

Seventh - Mark-Up in Unit Price

Mark-up rates also occurred at the time of planning to meet the demand or ration thugs in the office or in the field or government officials or a boss for its own account or collectively. This can be addressed by conducting a survey of local prices up at the location, good price meupun local materials manufacturers, including the actual labor costs, if the project can be implemented properly. If not, it's up to us.

Eighth - Project report discrepancies with Real Conditions Fields

This is usually done so that the boss or leader happy or there is a specific purpose, such as the achievement of the invoice terms so that it can disburse funds in accordance with certain conditions. This is usually done by poor contractor alias capital mediocre. To address this issue, there should be a strict supervision of the implementation of the project to fit the set target.

Ninth - Fraud Amount Specifications and Human Resources with the Contract Proposal and Real Conditions Fields

This usually happens in the tender process to win the project, but on the implementation of the name of another person who does not comply with the specifications with salaries far below the existing Billing Rate in the contract in order to gain what many, including the number of personnel of all created fictitious. To address this, at the time of planning must ensure that the prospective personnel in accordance with the number and the specifications can work when the project began, usually tied with the statement, retaining original certificate or other guarantees aar such personnel can work in accordance with the proposal or contract that has been agreed by all parties.

Tenth - Saving Projects

This is usually done in an organized manner in the field and made a deposit in order to meet the target percentage allocation to the parties who should receive rations, including tactical funds or entertainment if there are guests or examination project. In addressing this problem is usually the actors in the field close your eyes during the project goes well and there is no issue. If you do not agree with this problem better you go away.

AK_MTS-I_0609, 2014